{"id":16086,"date":"2023-05-07T02:30:06","date_gmt":"2023-05-07T07:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/?p=16086"},"modified":"2024-08-29T02:55:10","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T07:55:10","slug":"iqlim-ozgarish-va-moslashish-boyicha-xalqaro-konferensiya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/?p=16086","title":{"rendered":"Iqlim o\u2018zgarish va moslashish bo\u2018yicha xalqaro konferensiya"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Iqlim o\u2018zgarish va moslashish <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Oliy Majlis Senatining Orolbo\u2018yi mintaqasini rivojlantirish masalalari\u00a0 va ekologiya qo\u2018mitasi BMT Taraqqiyot Dasturi, Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish va iqlim o\u2018zgarishi vazirligi huzuridagi Gidrometeorologiya xizmati agentligi (O\u2018zgidromet), O\u2018zbekiston ekologik harakati hamkorligida \u201cYashil iqlim\u201d jamg\u2018armasining moliyaviy ko\u2018magi bilan iqlim o\u2018zgarishi va unga moslashish masalalariga bag\u2018ishlangan xalqaro konferensiya bo\u2018lib o\u2018tdi.<\/p>

Tadbirda Ozarbayjon, Qirg\u2018iziston Respublikasi, Tojikiston, Turkmaniston davlat va nodavlat tashkilotlari, ilmiy hamjamiyati, xalqaro rivojlanish bo\u2018yicha agentliklar hamda iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish sohasida faoliyat yuritayotgan moliya institutlari vakillari ishtirok etdi.<\/p>

Konferensiyani o\u2018tkazishdan asosiy maqsad \u2013 iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish bo\u2018yicha faoliyatning ustuvor yo\u2018nalishlarini belgilash va moslashish mexanizmlarini ishlab chiqish bo\u2018yicha yondashuvlar hamda imkoniyatlarni taqdim etish, shuningdek, Markaziy Osiyo mintaqasi davlatlarining Milliy moslashuv rejalarini tayyorlashda to\u2018plangan tajribalar haqida xabardorlikni oshirishdan iborat.<\/p>

Ta\u02bckidlanganidek, iqlim keskin o\u2018zgarib bormoqda va uning oqibatlari allaqachon sezilmoqda. Jumladan, ob-havo tobora beqaror bo\u2018lib bormoqda, havo harorati ko\u2018tarilmoqda, suv havzalarining gidrologik rejimi o\u2018zgarib bormoqda, qurg\u2018oqchilik\u00a0 avj olmoqda, sel toshqinlari, issiq va sovuq havo oqimlari, kuchli shamol va yog\u2018ingarchiliklar, chang bo\u2018ronlari sodir bo\u2018lmoqda.<\/p>

O\u2018zbekiston Milliy universiteti Biologiya fakulteti Tuproqshunoslik kafedrasi professori L.Gafurova, dotsent O.Ergashevalar O\u2018zbekiston ekologik harakati Markaziy Kengashi ijroiy qo\u2018mitasi raisi B.Alixanov xatlariga asosan 6-7 may kunlari Iqlim o\u2018zgarish va moslashish bo\u2018yicha xalqaro konferensiyada ishtirok\u00a0 etdilar.<\/span><\/p>

BMT Taraqqiyot dasturi va Yashil iqlim jamg\u2018armasi bu borada O\u2018zbekiston hukumatini qo\u2018llab-quvvatlash bo\u2018yicha hamkorlik qilmoqda.\u00a0<\/span>L.Gafurova \u201c\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432 \u0423\u0437\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430: \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b\u201d bilan Yalpi majlisda ma\u02bcruza qildilar.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Bugungi kunda ko\u2018plab rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlar iqlim o\u2018zgarishining salbiy ta\u02bcsiridan aziyat chekmoqda. Ular iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish uchun yetarli ijtimoiy, texnologik va moliyaviy resurslarga ega emas. Millionlab odamlar allaqachon suv va oziq-ovqat tanqisligi hamda aholi salomatligiga tahdid soluvchi iqlim xavfi ortib borishiga duch kelishmoqda.<\/p>

Qayd etilganidek, Markaziy Osiyo mamlakatlari iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga eng ta\u02bcsirchan\u00a0 va zaif davlatlar hisoblanadi. Ushbu hududlarda \u00a0havo harorati sayyoramizdagi o\u2018rtacha ko\u2018rsatkichga nisbatan 1<\/b>,7 baravar<\/strong>\u00a0tezroq o\u2018sib bormoqda. Bu esa \u00a0so\u2018nggi\u00a050 yil<\/strong>\u00a0davomida o\u2018z muzliklar maydonining deyarli \u00a032 foizga<\/strong>\u00a0qisqarishiga olib keldi. Daryolar oqimining pasayishiga mintaqaning oziq-ovqat va energiya xavfsizligiga xavf soladi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\u201cIqlim o\u2018zgarishi Markaziy Osiyo davlatlaridan iqlim o\u2018zgarishi ta\u2019sirining oldini olish va oqibatlarini yumshatish, iqlim o\u2019zgarishiga moslashish bo\u2018yicha uzoq muddatli strategiyalar, konsepsiyalar, dasturlar va harakatlar rejalarini ishlab chiqishni talab qiladi. Resurslarni tejash va moslashish bo\u2019yicha qo\u2019shimcha chora-tadbirlar bo\u2019lmagan taqdirda, mamlakatlar qishloq xo\u2019jaligi sohasidagi ishlab chiqarishining beqarorligiga va mintaqa mamlakatlarining oziq-ovqat xavfsizligiga tahdid soladigan bir qator muammolarga duch kelishi mumkin\u201d.\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBMTTDning O\u2018zbekistondagi doimiy vakili v.b. janob Anas Qarman<\/cite>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Mintaqada allaqachon suv resurslari taqchilligi kuchaymoqda (Markaziy Osiyoda aholi jon boshiga suv bilan ta\u02bcminlanganlik darajasi — 3500 m3\u00a0dan 1630 m3\u00a0gacha kamaydi), issiq havo oqimlari davomiyligining oshishi, yog\u2018ingarchilik rejimi va intensivligining o\u2018zgarishi natijasida unumdor yerlar sifatining yomonlashuvi, shuningdek, cho\u2018llanish jarayonlarining keskinlashuvi oldinlari\u00a0 bunday hodisalar sodir bo\u2018lmagan\u00a0 hududlarda chang va qum bo\u2018ronlarining qaytarilmas darajada ko\u2018payishiga olib keladi.<\/p>

Ta\u02bckidlanganidek, ushbu sharoitda O\u2018zbekistonda izchil va bosqichma-bosqich amalga oshirilayotgan davlat va jamiyat qurilishi sohasidagi islohotlar doirasida\u00a0 \u201cyashil iqtisodiyot\u201dga o\u2018tish va iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga qarshi kurashish, uning salbiy oqibatlarini yumshatish, atmosfera havosini muhofaza qilish, yashil maydonlarni kengaytirish ustuvor vazifaga aylandi.<\/p>

Barqaror rivojlanishga qaratilgan \u201cO\u2018zbekiston \u2013 2030\u201d strategiyasida ham ekologiya va atrof muhitni muhofaza qilish hamda hududlarni yashillashtirish masalalariga alohida e\u02bctibor\u00a0 qaratilgan.<\/p>

Shuningdek, moslashuv chora-tadbirlarini moliyalashtirish masalalari ham muhokamalar markazida bo\u2018ldi. Mavzuli \u00a0sessiyalarda moslashuv tadbirlariga xususiy sektorni jalb qilish imkoniyatlari va moliyalashtirishning innovatsion mexanizmlari ham \u00a0ko\u2018rib chiqildi.<\/p>

Konferensiya yakunlari bo\u2018yicha Milliy moslashish rejasini ishlab chiqish va aholining iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish chora-tadbirlari to\u2018g\u2018risida xabardorligini oshirish bo\u2018yicha tavsiyalar qabul qilindi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Konferensiya Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining taraqqiyot dasturi (BMTTD), Yashil iqlim jamg’armasi (YaIJ) va Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish va iqlim o’zgarishi vazirligi huzuridagi Gidrometeorologiya xizmati agentligi (O’zgidromet)ning O’zbekistonda moslashish choralari va harakatlarini o’rta va uzoq muddatli rejalashtirishga qaratilgan «<\/a>Iqlim o’zgarishiga\u00a0<\/a>eng zaif bo’lgan iqtisodiyot tarmoqlari\u00a0va mintaqalarga mo\u2019ljallangan milliy moslashuv rejasi\u00a0(MMR)\u201d qo’shma loyihasi doirasida tashkil etilgan.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Iqlim o\u2018zgarish va moslashish Oliy Majlis Senatining Orolbo\u2018yi mintaqasini rivojlantirish masalalari\u00a0 va ekologiya qo\u2018mitasi BMT Taraqqiyot Dasturi, Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":16087,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Oripov","author_link":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/?author=5"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"sdg_13_uz<\/a> sdg_15_uz<\/a> sdg_17_uz<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Iqlim o\u2018zgarish va moslashish Oliy Majlis Senatining Orolbo\u2018yi mintaqasini rivojlantirish masalalari\u00a0 va ekologiya qo\u2018mitasi BMT Taraqqiyot Dasturi, Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16086"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16086\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16099,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16086\/revisions\/16099"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16087"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdgnuu.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}